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Dragon 2

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History

Dragon 2 is the successor to SpaceX‘s first Dragon spacecraft, which was developed with funding by NASA‘s Commercial Operations Transportation Services (COTS) program. The second version was developed for both NASA’s Commercial Resupply Services-2 contract and Commercial Crew Program.

Dragon 2 encompasses both a crewed version, which is usually referred to as Crew Dragon, and then the cargo version, called Cargo Dragon.

spacex crew dragon inspiration4
A Cargo Dragon on top of its Falcon 9 rocket with LC-39A’s Crew Access Arm extended. Image: Derek Wise / Space Explored

Upgrades compared to Dragon 1

The biggest upgrades to Dragon 2 over the original Dragon are the addition of international docking adaptors on the top for automatic docking rather than berthing to the station as well as improved recovering and refurbishment capabilities.

Crew Dragon obviously also has all the needed equipment to support crew like seats, flight controls, life support, a toilet, and a launch abort system.

List of flights

Crew Dragon flew for the first time to the ISS on a Falcon 9 rocket on March 8, 2019 for the Demo-1 mission. Cargo Dragon flew to the ISS for the first time on December 6, 2020.

Crew Dragon

Cargo Dragon

DateMissionDestinationDragon
December 6, 2020 – January 14, 2021CRS-21ISSC208.1
June 3 – July 10, 2021 CRS-22ISSC209.1
August 29 – October 1, 2021CRS-23ISSC208.2
December 21, 2021 – January 24, 2022CRS-24ISSC209.2
July 15 – August 20, 2022CRS-25ISSC208.3
November 26, 2022 – January 11, 2023CRS-26ISSC211.1
March 14 – April 15, 2023CRS-27ISSC209.3
June 5 – June 30, 2023CRS-28ISSC208.4
November 10, 2023 – In SpaceCRS-29ISSC211.2

Launch Spotlight: CRS-25 – SpaceX set to launch the 25th space station resupply mission

SpaceX is set to launch a Falcon 9 from LC-39A at Kennedy Space Center in Florida on July 14, 2022, at 8:44 p.m. EDT. This launch will carry a Cargo Dragon spacecraft to the International Space Station carrying food, science, and other supplies for the Commercial Resupply Services 25 (CRS-25) mission.

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[Update: Dragon spacecraft deployed] SpaceX to launch 23rd resupply mission to the International Space Station

spacex crs-23 falcon 9 before launch

After weather scrubbed SpaceX’s first attempt to launch CRS-23, they will be trying again tonight. This mission will feature a Falcon 9 rocket launching the company’s Dragon 2 cargo vehicle to the International Space Station. This will be SpaceX’s 23rd mission for NASA’s Commercial Resupply Services program and 3rd for the CRS-2 contract.

Date: Sunday, August 29th at 3:14 a.m. EDT

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[UPDATE: Dragon splashdown] SpaceX Crago Dragon set to return from the International Space Station

The Dragon that flew the CRS-22 mission to the International Space Station is set to return to earth over the next few days. However, Tropical Storm Elsa has proven problematic. Undocking is currently scheduled for July 7th.

Update: SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft splashed down in the Gulf of Mexico just before midnight (11:32 p.m.EDT) on Friday.

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CRS-21: SpaceX Dragon 2 embarking on first flight, here’s how it compares to the original cargo vessel

SpaceX will soon conduct its 21st mission for NASA’s Commercial Resupply Services program. While it’s hardly SpaceX’s first cargo delivery mission to the International Space Station, CRS-21 is notable for being the first flight of SpaceX’s redesigned Dragon 2 spacecraft.

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